What is ISTDP? The Therapy That Transforms Emotional Healing
Show Notes for The Aspiring Psychologist Podcast Episode 154: What is ISTDP? The Therapy That Transforms Emotional Healing
This episode is a fascinating exploration of how ISTDP offers a pathway to deeply transformative emotional work, encouraging both clients and practitioners to unlock their potential. Dr. Marianne Trent dives deep into Intensive Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP) with Clinical Psychologist Dr. Suzanne Brown. They explore how ISTDP addresses underlying emotional conflicts to alleviate mental health challenges like anxiety and depression. Dr. Brown shares her journey with ISTDP, its transformative potential, and the profound impact it can have on emotional healing.
Guest:
• Dr. Suzanne Brown – Clinical Psychologist with extensive experience in ISTDP, sports psychology, and embodied therapy practices.
Key Takeaways:
- • ISTDP’s Approach to Therapy: Understanding the significance of unconscious conflicts, feelings, and defenses that drive behaviours and impact mental health.
- • Two Key Triangles: Dr. Brown discusses the “triangle of person” and the “triangle of conflict” to map therapeutic progress.
- • Importance of Therapist Self-Work: Dr. Brown emphasises the necessity of therapists undergoing their own therapeutic work to offer authentic, effective support.
- • Emotional Fitness in Sport: How ISTDP principles apply to high-performance athletes, helping them manage emotions and improve focus.
- • ISTDP in Practice: Techniques like videotaping sessions for supervision to refine therapeutic skills and build self-awareness.
Highlights:
- (00:00) – Introduction to ISTDP and today’s guest, Dr. Suzanne Brown.
- (01:46) – Dr. Brown’s background and career journey, including her work in sports psychology.
- (05:27) – Overview of ISTDP and the importance of addressing unconscious feelings and defences.
- (08:07) – Dr. Trent and Dr. Brown discuss their experiences with the ISTDP triangles and formulation in therapy.
- (12:35) – The role of trial therapy in ISTDP and working through compliance, defiance, and dependency.
- (17:17) – Dr. Brown on the importance of therapist authenticity and human connection.
- (22:04) – The role of personal therapy and supervision in a therapist's growth.
- (24:28) – Handling transference and countertransference with clients.
- (31:12) – How ISTDP techniques can help athletes manage stress and anxiety.
- (36:12) – Portrait exercises in ISTDP to help clients face intense feelings.
- (37:17) – Recommended resources for learning about ISTDP, including books and training opportunities.
- (40:31) – Closing thoughts from Dr. Brown on embodied therapy and upcoming workshops.
Links:
📲 Connect with Dr Suzanne Brown here: https://www.linkedin.com/in/drsuzannebrown/ https://www.emotionallyconnected.co.uk/ https://www.instagram.com/emotionallyconnected/
🖥️ Check out my brand new short courses for aspiring psychologists and mental health professionals here: https://www.goodthinkingpsychology.co.uk/short-courses
🫶 To support me by donating to help cover my costs for the free resources I provide click here: https://the-aspiring-psychologist.captivate.fm/support
📚 To check out The Clinical Psychologist Collective Book: https://amzn.to/3jOplx0
📖 To check out The Aspiring Psychologist Collective Book: https://amzn.to/3CP2N97
💡 To check out or join the aspiring psychologist membership for just £30 per month head to: https://www.goodthinkingpsychology.co.uk/membership-interested
✍️ Get your Supervision Shaping Tool now: https://www.goodthinkingpsychology.co.uk/supervision
📱Connect socially with Marianne and check out ways to work with her, including the Aspiring Psychologist Book, Clinical Psychologist book and The Aspiring Psychologist Membership on her Link tree: https://linktr.ee/drmariannetrent
💬 To join my free Facebook group and discuss your thoughts on this episode and more: https://www.facebook.com/groups/aspiringpsychologistcommunity
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Transcript
Dr Marianne Trent (
00:00
):
Have you ever wondered why we avoid certain feelings even when they keep us stuck in anxiety,
depression, or physical pain? In today's episode, we are exploring I
-
S
-
T
-
D
-
P intensive Short
-
Term
Dynamic Psychotherapy with Dr. Suzanne Brown. This groundbreakin
g therapy dives deep and fast to
break through the barriers holding us back from truly feeling our emotions. If you are curious about how
I
-
S
-
T
-
D
-
P helps people face their fears, heal old wounds and transform their lives, stay tuned because
you won't want
to miss this. Hi, welcome along. I'm Dr. Marianne Trent, I'm a qualified clinical
psychologist. Thank you so much for being here. What an incredible episode we have lined up for you
today. Dynamic therapy can get a bit of a bad reputation, and I definitely
think that it's one of the ones
that makes people think that you can read their minds when you meet them at parties.
(
01:00
):
B
ut today we are really having a closeup look at a modern dynamic therapy and frankly, it's made me
want to dive back headfirst into therapy to kind of explore what might be holding me back and how this
might be affecting the relationships in my life. I wou
ld love to know how this resonates with you. What
does this make you think about yourself? Please do drop me a comment like, subscribe, share with your
friends. Come and connect with me on socials too, where I'm Dr. Marianne Trent everywhere. I cannot
wait
for you to hear to experience this episode. I will see you on the other side. Hi. Just want to welcome
along our guest for today's Suzanne. Dr. Suzanne, should I say hi, Suzanne?
Dr Suzanne Brown (
01:46
):
Hi Marianne. Thank you.
Dr Marianne Trent (
01:48
):
Thanks for being here. We've been trying to catch up for some time. And to be fully honest with our
audience, we first met when you were a trainee and I was qualified in an adult mental health service, so
that's where we first crossed paths. But our liv
es have moved in very different directions since then and
you've been doing some really exciting work. Could you tell us a little bit about you and your
background, Suzanne?
Dr Suzanne Brown (
02:11
):
Yeah. So yes, we did. We met almost about a decade ago, I think it was. So following on from training, I
went on to do additional training in America. So I would fly out four times a
year to Boston to train in a
model called intensive short term Dynamic Psychotherapy. And I was introduced to that on the training
course actually, but I just kind of followed it and pursued it as an interest and during it, and then very
quickly after grad
uating, and actually I think still whilst I was in training, I'd begun to liaise with a local
football team, so Birmingham City Football Club. And then from there it just kind of expanded. So I
always tell people I kind of accidentally fell into sport. It
was never an intention. I have family that work
in sport, which is probably the link. So following on from that, I very quickly went into private practise
from graduating immediately.
(
03:08
):
Actually, I did part
-
time, NHS for a year and part
-
time practise. And then I took a position with Arsenal
Football Club, working with the women's team, the first team, and have worked around
sports, so
various different sports since rugby hockey, some Olympian work transitioning in and out after the
Olympics, supporting players whilst they are at the Olympics. Primarily it's been football. And so most
recently I was setting up the psychology
department for Sunderland Men's First Team football club. And
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alongside that, I guess I have maintained a private practise. It's reopening now, but have explored
various different avenues and most recently, and I would say returning much more to ancient me
thods
of shamanic practise and sound healing and very much embodied practise of therapy. So that's in a
nutshell what's been happening over the last decade.
Dr Marianne Trent (
04:13
):
Oh, amazing. Well, you have been very, very busy, but also you've given yourself permission to do what
excites and delights you and helps you get clinical results that really help people to thrive. A
nd I think
that's admirable.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
04:30
):
Oh, thank you. I think the approach for me in terms of I
-
S
-
T
-
D
-
P, my fir
st introduction to it, it was just an
instant recognition really I would say of this is what I think therapy should look like. It just spoke to me
at a very deep heart and soul level. So yeah, I knew I had to pursue it. And then I was fortunate enough
to g
o to a conference where I met Patricia Coughlin, who became my trainer and later mentor. And
again, it was a very similar experience of I must train with this woman, I just have to do it. So I have
always I think supported that intuitive side and leaned in
to that and more so recently.
Dr Marianne Trent (
05:16
):
Incredible. Could you give us a brief overview if that's at all
possible, about the approach and what
people could expect in a nutshell For me? Okay,
Dr Suzanne Brown (
05:27
):
So it is a psyc
hodynamic approach. So if we kind of just start with the assumption that we believe in the
unconscious so that actually the majority, if not all of our behaviours are driven from this unconscious
place that then tries to link these two very important trian
gles. And I think this is really important. If
people could know about one thing for me, it would be the two triangles. So the triangle of person. So
when you're working in therapy with somebody, you are holding in mind the therapist, you're holding in
min
d the relationship then and how that links to their current life situation, who's in their current life
orbit. And of course where that stems from. So the past is the other part of that triangle. And then what
you are then mapping that across to is the tri
angle of conflict. So you are thinking about these
underlying feelings that at some point we have learned or been introduced to very, very early on that in
some way these are forbidden.
(
06:32
):
We should not have these feelings, they should not be expressed, and they can include any feelings. So
rage, grief, sexuality, joy, pride, people can feel anxious about any of those feelin
gs. And so that's the
other part. So feelings, anxiety, it gives rise to anxiety when these feelings start to rise and break
through into the surface or the consciousness of the person. And then they employ many, and we
employ defences to defend against th
at. So we all have defences. They're part of our normal
psychological development, but often they've become very rigid, very crippling to the person. So it's
different and it deviates from normal psychodynamic therapies or maybe psychoanalytic tradition in
that it welcomes resistance and it works specifically with resistance. We work with defences and we see
that they are interconnected with that anxiety. So there's a kind of central dynamic sequence that we
will follow. But of course it's, for me, it's the
ultimate blend of art and science coming together. Our
sessions are videotaped so we can review the sessions in between to see what we are missing. And
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obviously we take that for supervision so we can have our own blind spots explored. But of course, you
are always responding to the person in front of you, so your intervention is always built upon the last
response from the person in front of you. So it's very in the moment, very experiential.
Dr Marianne Trent (
08:07
):
Thank you. I actually did my sixth and final placement in a service offering that, and yeah, certainly the
triangles is bringing me back to that, the hidden desire
s, hidden feelings and all the conflict. And I guess
as an aspiring psychologist, being able to formulate from a variety of perspectives is so important. And I
remember having to try and get my head around these triangles. I think for my first ever placeme
nt, my
first ever adult placement and being, having the book on formulation from Johnston and Dallas and
trying to get my head around Milan and his triangles and trying to make sense of it, but it develops. And
I think being able to formulate that really h
elped me think very deeply about the, I'm feeling quite
grateful that I didn't have to record my sessions. Think of the trainee. Oh yeah. I mean I did actually on
placement one audio record some of my sessions. It is all for learning, isn't it? It's all fo
r our growth and
for our clients protection and advancement in their therapy, but it can make people feel quite
uncomfortable.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
09:16
):
I think it does ask of you to confront your own inner of course conflicts, and I'm mindful of using too
much terminology, but I guess that's super ego part of ourself, our inner pathology, our own inner parts
that again, if we wer
e to kind of use an IFS term, our own inner parts that are more critical are more
harsh. And of course it is a process. I think I actually did start recording during my training, and I think
that is exactly what you were saying to the point of what has ena
bled me to confront that is this deep
desire to actually be able to give the person in front of me the best treatment possible. So I have to be
able to see my failings and see my own contributions and the things that I haven't been aware of and
might be be
ing enacted. And since obviously learning this model, it's just such an incredible way to then
receive supervision and to be able to give supervision to others that are willing because you really have
the material in front of you. There is no kind of disto
rtion of this is how I think it went, or this is what I'm
taking from it. Yeah. But it is process and an inner journey, I think, and my own inner critic and having to
meet that and over the years actually, yeah, I think work with that and mellow it itself.
Dr Marianne Trent (
10:46
):
And does that make supervision a lengthier process than you might typically have?
Dr Suzanne Brown (
10:52
):
No. So it would be traditionally still, well, we would work to a 50 minute supervision, but actually
sometimes you migh
t show the first three minutes of your supervision tape and you would spend the
whole 50 minutes on that. Because actually as we probably know, that first opening gambit is so fully
loaded. Often the person brings, and I will start sessions without, I'm no
t intervening, I'm waiting for the
person to see what they're bringing. It's so full of material and content. So we might just spend the first
few minutes watching that. There are the times you might jump through to a place of stuckness or you
might jump t
hrough to this had an incredible effect and we got breakthrough, and what did we do to get
that? Because we want to maximise that. It's not just looking at what do I need to improve upon, it's
what do I need to maximise, what am I really good at that actua
lly I need to lean into more because this
has had a really great effect with this person.
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Dr Marianne Trent (
11:57
):
Absolutely.
It's that tweak and refine, isn't it? But yeah, it reminds me of trying to almost have the intro
session with a client beforehand and encouraging them to start the session because I think especially
with kind of the fiduciary relationships of power, peopl
e are used to deferring to the qualified
psychologist or the position the person in charge. And so for them to be able to come in and think that
they can start wherever they want to does mean you sometimes have to work with silence, which can
feel triggeri
ng, especially as a trainee or a junior member of staff, I think.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
12:35
):
Yeah. So the initial trial therapy
is what we term it. And actually that is an extended session, so that will
be three hours long typically. So you're having a three hour long session with somebody. Now in that
first part, you are really asking, what's the problems that bring you here? Let'
s be honest, people come
to therapy often because there is some suffering. And so what we are really getting clear on within that
three hours, they're having an active exposure to the therapy. First off, this is a joint assessment. Am I
going to be a good
fit for you as a therapist? And are you responsive to the model? How are you
responding to the interventions? But for me, so much of that early trial therapy is being able to look at
aspects that you're talking about there with whether it be compliance or
defiance or passivity versus
being active.
(
13:31
):
And even that initial question, what's the problem that you would like my help with? It really opens up
the person in front of you's experience to dependency. Am I going to depend on you and what has
happened in my past with the people that I did depend on
? So you write into their attachment system
as soon as they sit down opposite you, really. So yeah, the first trial therapy would always ask that and
they would then be, I suppose, help to understand that subsequent sessions, you are encouraged to be
in th
e driver's seat because if I start the session, we're working from my agenda and actually I'm here to
help the person in front of me. So I think there is a cognitive element to that because some people have
never experienced therapy, you do have to help th
em, but mostly people have agency and they don't
like to be overly controlled fully enough. We don't like that. So yeah, I think once you're clear on that
and the task of therapy and the goals of therapy and the way that you're going to get there, then you
're
really off and you're into it.
Dr Marianne Trent (
14:42
):
Yeah, absolutely. I think it probably takes a bit of unschooling
actually to work in this therapy model
because even when I was an assistant, you were encouraged to kind of plan and prep for the next
session ahead of the next one, and you might kind of go in with a session plan about what you're going
to do, but this is
the opposite of that. You've spent your time perhaps formulating, I remember writing
process notes, things like that. But this is really seeing because you don't know what's happened in a
client's life and what they've made at the previous session and whe
ther something's just blown up in
their life or whether they've had that moment of breakthrough or clarity. So it's really allowing the client
to be right where they're at then, not where they were last week.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
15:29
):
Absolutely, absolutely. And it's such a good point because for me, and I know I've had supervision where
I've then gone back into the next session t
hinking, this is how I'm going to ime. These are the defences
that are in operation, and I've got a different person in front of me, so all of a sudden I'm relating to a
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past version and actually that's caused a rupture. And so following supervision, again
, I've been able to
go back in and say, Hey, I'm really sorry I was relating to past week you and I was missing you. I wasn't
attuning to you. And that was just incredibly profound for this gentleman that I was working with. I don't
think he'd ever had any
one say sorry to him and take real ownership and accountability of I was missing
you. But I also do think a lot of this is about the therapists being willing to look at their own barriers to
emotional closeness and some of that, I'm not saying all of that
because I appreciate the diversity of
different models, but some of that can come from over preparation, control, bringing in a sheet because
it is creating such a barrier to engaging and being open and available to the person that is just in front of
you.
(
16:43
):
And can we connect human to human, heart to heart, soul to soul, right.
Dr Marianne Trent (
16:48
):
It's weird that I've chosen to wear a black roll neck top today because I never wear black. And I know
traditionally kind dynamic therapists wo
uld wear very plain colours. They might have their hair tied
back, the room would be quite bland and not too distracting. What you just said sounded quite human
and a desire to actually connect as a person. So that sounds very different than what kind of p
eople
might be imagining about the kind of Freud approach to this.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
17:17
):
Yeah. So I mean it derives from F
reud's second theory of anxiety, but the Habib Davenloo was the
person who really took Freud's. I guess he had an issue with this idea of analysis that was interminable
that would just continue on forever and said, actually, we don't just have to give way
to the resistance.
We actually need to be able to use the resistance to get to a breakthrough. And he was influenced a lot
by even Eric Lindeman's work of grief. So he had worked alongside him after the Cocoanut Grove fire
disaster. And what he could see w
as that this external event gave rise to this intrapsychic crisis. And that
is also at the heart of the theory really behind I
-
S
-
T
-
D
-
P, how can we facilitate the intrapsychic crisis so
that the person can really be holding? And again, I love many different
models. I'm in my own youngian
analysis, so I can think about it as how can we hold the tension of the opposites of these things?
(
18:22
):
Like a part of me wanting something, another part of me not, but actually it's designed to intensify that
intrapsychic crisis within levels that are tolerable, right? We are tracking unconscious pathways of
anxiety so that the person can actu
ally get to the core of the issue. So it's absolutely not just about
symptom management, it is really trying to resolve this at the heart of it, free the person from the
suffering so that they don't want to, in Freud's terms, the repetition compulsion that
we will find a way
to continue to put the pain and suffering in our lives because we're not aware of it. But it's the
conferences that we go to because obviously the material is filmed and I have such gratitude for the
patients that are willing to share t
hat material because it means we can all learn is honestly some of the
most heart filled emotional material I've ever seen across training. And I like to kind of keep aware and
abreast of other kind of modalities, but for me it is completely about heart to
heart connection with the
person in front of you. So very different from that blank slate cold perhaps idea that you might be
having if you hear about traditional psychoanalytic methods. Yeah,
Dr Marianne Trent (
19:50
):
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Yeah. Okay. That's interesting to reflect upon. And as you were talking about apologising to the client for
missing them, I felt that kind of a visceral shift, I
felt something in my tummy. It's that connecting to
another person and being seen as important, isn't it? And that you matter and you can have an impact
on the world and you can have an impact on me. And for people that have been stuck and conflicted
and
perhaps not had the nicest, compassionate, responsive care, it's really, really important to let
people know when you've got it wrong and that you're not perfect.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
20:30
):
Yeah, absolutely. And the ability to be moved by another person. I'm thinking of times where I will show
emotion, I will tear up, I will have, and it's not in a way that the person then feels
they have to take care
of me. But in fact, that has had such a profound impact on people. And I remember in training actually
with a woman where I had been moved to tears by her experiences, and I remember she came back and
she said exactly that I had an i
mpact on you. And that had just kind of completely blown her away, that
her experiences that her really, her suffering, her pain could be felt and held and not be overwhelming
to somebody, but could just be acknowledged and seen. So I very much, I encourag
e people to be in
touch with those measures. It's very different. If I was having a reaction that was perhaps them think
about my, it has triggered something in me, then yes, I would want to be taking that to my own therapy
or supervision. But I think it's
very different just to be able to be open enough to be touched at an
emotional level because we work with the most intimate and deep emotions and feelings and
experience of a person. So how could we not be in a way, I'm kind of baffled, how could we not b
e?
Dr Marianne Trent (
22:04
):
Yeah. And I think if our audience are hearing this and thinking, is that transference? Is that
c
ountertransference? But actually you're being quite clear this is not your own stuff being triggered. So
for example, if I was working with grief, it might be making me think about having lost my dad, but it's
not that. It's just being humanly moved by wha
t you've been told and you're moved for that person
rather than moved for yourself. It's like compassionate. You'd stop someone in the street and go, are
you okay? You don't look okay. It's that human connection.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
22:39
):
Yeah, yeah, absolutely. And it's also why your own therapy, in my opinion and supervision are essential
so that you have really worked through
and are continuing to work through all of our own relational
patterns, our own disappointments, our own pains, our grief are all of that. Because we are human too.
There's no difference. There is no difference between me and the patient in front of me. We'
ve got our
own experiences and I need a place just as much as they do, of course. But again, so that I can offer the
greatest care to them. So there isn't some kind of transference reaction going on. And again, when there
is, I can come back and say, this
was my part to own in that. And I'm reflecting on that. And sometimes
you can catch it beautifully in a session. You might be in the middle of what we would think about as
projective identification.
(
23:39
):
And you are able to actually, again, if your anxiety is regulated enough, you are able to have access to
seeing what is g
oing on and then be able to bring that into the session. So, oh, I noticed I'm really being
pulled into feeling like an angry school teacher and I'm telling you often what's going on here, because
that's not usually my response. And they can then say, yeah
, that's so true. And I find myself in that all
the time. And then we're into something maybe about authority and a complex around that or a
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conflict. But to me it is just have we done enough work on ourselves as psychologists as to be able to sit
in front
of another person and to hear their experiences and be truly moved by them.
Dr Marianne Trent (
24:28
):
And I think I, I'm rig
ht in saying that clinical psychology has no requirement for you to actually have done
therapy of your own. So during my training, there was professional development groups, which as was
very well aligned and very harmonious and worked really, really well
in terms of development rather
than just conflict. That worked really well. But the other half of the cohort had a very different
experience. It didn't feel safe, it wasn't a properly, what do they say, form stormed normed group. It
was not safe. So it cou
ldn't be used like that. But counselling psychologists, I think do have to have their
own therapy. And I think it's so important. During my training, I actually had doing analysis as well. And
still some of those kind of reflections, realisations, they've
stayed with me. The only thing I didn't like if
I'm honest, is having to pay for sessions when I was on annual leave, even if it was planned months in
advance and the idea that my therapist would sit and talk or think about me in that session, that felt a
little bit not very human because it wasn't the cheapest of processes for me as a trainee.
(
25:39
):
And I think it does have a
tendency to be quite consistent in terms of day of the week, time of the week
slot. I found that hard as a user of the service.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
25:50
):
Were you able to bring it up in the therapy? Were you able to talk about it with them?
Dr Marianne Trent (
25:55
):
Yeah! I had to work through some of my rage! (laughs)
Dr Suzanne Brown (
25:57
):
Yeah, exactly. Right. And this is it. It's just such a good opportunity. Everything is an opportunity and
yeah, I dunno. I guess there's something in that initial contracting, what are we contracting to? And I just
remember saying in that, even talking abo
ut dependency, I'm just so rageful that I need to be here in the
first place. And it really did, it really kind of brought up my own dependency. And I'm pretty self
-
sufficient banks, and gosh, now I've got to rely on somebody. And yet it has become absolut
ely one of
the richest relationships with another, but also actually to facilitate the richest relationship with myself.
But I can appreciate that. And obviously I think that partly why the costs are very different. It's much
lower in psychoanalysis than i
t tends to be in clinical psychology. Yeah, I dunno. I think there's almost
something of, to me it's something about the commitment too. I have committed to this process and
now if I can't make it, my work schedule is, well actually I'm, I'm abandoning the
commitment to myself,
but I have got somebody else who I'm committed to. So I encourage the working through of the rage
too. We get there eventually one route or another. Yeah.
Dr Marianne Trent (
27:16
):
And now, so I do get it as well. But yeah, it's like, yeah, thank you. Thank you for asking that question.
Cause that's really interesting in itself and kind of seeing that proc
ess play out. Yeah, it's important stuff
and it can really help people to change their lives and change their relationship so that they're not just
going around on that hamster wheel really.
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Dr Suzanne Brown (
27:38
):
Yeah, and I love, it's always, I guess ironic isn't it, that we know, let's say for instance the research says
CBT therapists go to psychodynamic therapists for their
own treatment. And I trained in intensive short
term dynamic psychotherapy, and I am in the long term, I'm seven years in. I think it's really funny, isn't
it, of how we are drawn to maybe there is something quite whole about that and kind of a wholesome
aspect of that. And I think it can truly change people's lives. And it does come down to the common
factors actually that make therapy effective. That's why I'm a big supporter of many different modalities
because actually there's many ways to be effective
. It's actually more to do obviously with things like
therapist fit and rather than the modality and how authentic it feels to the person, which is what is truly
life
-
changing, I think. But also people do get a lot of experiences of bad therapy. We'd be re
miss to not
mention that too. Yeah,
Dr Marianne Trent (
28:39
):
Absolutely. And if you were to be working with an unnamed profe
ssional athlete, for example, how can
you use this to help them improve their performance in whichever sport they are engaged in?
Dr Suzanne Brown (
28:56
):
Well, I think it's exactly the same. If I'm sat down with an athlete, it would be no different to being sat
down with a patient in private practise. So I am trying to understand what is the problem and how is it I
can be of he
lp? And then what will inevitably arise is resistance. Resistance to me or resistance to
themselves about accessing deeper feeling. And of course that does translate, it ripples out into your
life. So I'm thinking of an actual, literal example of they're h
aving conflict with the coach and how can
they resolve that? Because they might be a high performer, but they're losing out access to maybe some
important information from the coach or they're keeping them at a distance or they're being avoidant
with them.
That is inevitably and has, I'm thinking of real life examples here, but is of course related to
past figures, past experiences with those in authority where they have been mistreated or disappointed
or So it's really no different in that sense of us bein
g able to sit down and face the feelings towards
those people so that they don't keep getting anxious in response to these feelings.
(
30:10
):
And then doing all sorts of defensive behaviours like acting reckless and getting a red card and being
sent off or going out and drinking and eating badly, which is not on their plan and is going to sabotage
their desires to be a better per
former, but also affect their performance and impact the team. But that's
just one example, say, because my experiences, and I think a lot of sports psychologists would at times
or have echoed this with me, that there are mental skills that can be very hel
pful, but in my experience,
people just don't use them, right? They've been taught them. And unless you're getting through and
you're able to break through that resistance, that is sometimes at the heart of the self
-
sabotage, they
aren't going to use the t
hings that are available to them. So we've got to first deal with that. Otherwise
you can teach them tools and you can talk at them, but it's not going to be of much help.
(
31:12
):
So I try to weave in these principles both in the one
-
to
-
one work, but I will run emotional fitness classes,
which also tries to normalise if you're human, this is going to relate to you. Other humans,
you might
find this useful. We might talk about boundary setting. And obviously you do need good access to
healthy anger for that. You need to be able to say no and set a boundary and assert yourself. If that
boundary is violated or transgressed at other
times, you're going to lose that championship game and
you're going to be devastated. And if you're blocking your grief to that, you might find that actually
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instead of moving through grief, you've got depressed. Isn't it going to be important for us to he
lp you
access the grief instead of going to a depressed position? So it's just so relevant because fundamentally
we're emotional creatures. So you can't dissect this from any aspect of our life.
Dr Marianne Trent (
32:07
):
Oh, Suzanne, I feel like I want to have therapy with you now is making me think of a game I watched
recently or a snippet of a game I watched recently where the
re was a biting incident or what looked like
a biting incident. And it absolutely made me in a football game case and not familiar with what I'm
talking about. Somebody I think is what making me think became frustrated and angry and acted out
with their te
eth. And it made me think about what I used to say to my children, we keep our teeth away
from people even when we're cross. It is that very basic rule, but also the word bite for children. It's
quite fun, isn't it? Bite, bite, bite. But it's about thinkin
g about when you are told no, how do you
respond? My little boy, my youngest used to take himself to the porch and head, but the wooden floor
because he knew that was a behaviour mommy couldn't ignore. He probably knew mommy was a
psychologist and she was
weird about brains. How are you going to perform and carry yourself when
you're told no or when you're dealing with big, big feelings
Dr Suzanne Brown (
33:12
):
And when the opponent is purposely trying to get you going, is using material that is going to aggravate
you, is going to get you mobilised or the referee isn't going to. Fairness is a big thing. And obviously from
a very
young age, children are very in touch with fairness and justice. And if that has been violated at a
young age, you can see where these conflicts arise. So the ref gives an unfair card or a penalty or
whatever it might be. And I think, I know there's been a
couple of biting incidents in, I mean, I'm also
thinking of the quite famous boxing incident where I guess we won't name people, but yes, it does
happen. And we would of course be thinking of that as an acting out. So this is, that is more defensive
behav
iour because the anxiety is so dysregulated that they might be feeling a primitive rage that is very
primitive, the desire to bite.
(
34:11
):
And you're talking about, this is the other beautiful thing that I'll often talk about when people say, I'm
not an angry
person, or, well, you weren't born like that. Because if you look at children, they are
absolutely in touch with the full force of their raw feelings. And I have two kids and I am bitten regularly,
Marianne, with both of them. My older one has moved out o
f that, but my younger one does. And he
had buts and he pinches and he claws. And actually it's so primitive that that pathway is there with us
right from birth. And then over time we learn that in order to preserve the connection, to preserve the
relation
ship to the people we need the most, I'm going to have to suppress this mum, dad, teacher,
coach can't tolerate whatever the feeling is. So I learn eventually just to not even notice I'm having the
feeling, but maybe, and this I think is quite chronic.
(
35:11
):
People are aware, they're anxious, or other times they've just become so used to that anxiety, they
think that's how I a
m. So if I think I can tell you, I've worked with professional footballers that will say to
me, when the ball is at my feet, I have ringing in my ears. My vision is blurry. That is an extreme level of
anxiety. They're still performing at a very high level,
but you imagine the energy that is then freed up
when they've learned to regulate their anxiety, they've looked at the feelings that are generating that.
They've got an absolutely different level of clarity and ability to perform. They're already performi
ng at
an incredibly high level, but they're absolutely crippled with anxiety. So yeah, I think it's just, it's
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essential in all areas, but we often have conflated rage and anger with the actual destructive acting out.
And I think it takes a lot of just nor
malising for people how, yeah, it's a very human normal reaction.
(
36:12
):
And part of what is quite well known, I think in I
-
S
-
T
-
D
-
P is this idea of portraits and maybe that would
be referred to as active imagination in Jungian psychology, which is the invitation to face and feel the
feelings. So actually to be able to portrait what exactly you would like to do, that is a world
away from
doing it. So just like I might say to my son, yeah, you do really want to hit your brother, but we don't,
right? It's okay to have the feeling, but it's not okay to act out and lash in, lash out on him. Yeah.
Dr Marianne Trent (
36:51
):
So interesting, interesting. Thank you. Suzanne. Is there a right or wrong stage for people to start
learning about this in their career
? Are there books that people can start reading before they begin any
kind of training? Is there, I know that for example, they don't let you train in it until you are a final year
trainee. Are there any similar rules for this?
Dr Suzanne Brown (
37:17
):
No. So I mean, there's a lot of books out there. So I suppose the people that come to my mind are, of
course Patricia Coughlin. S
he has a number of books. Alan Abbu is very well known in the field. He has a
number of books. John Frederickson is again, very well known in the field. Jose 10 have dbi and Robert
Naski have collaborated on books. The thing I would say is this is a lifelo
ng model. So I think what can
happen, and this is I suppose something we are mindful of and we speak about in the community quite a
lot, is that you can get so excitable when you come across this material and you see the videos and they
look incredible. I
mean, it's just fireworks on the screen. And because they have been practising for
decades, it does look seamless. But of course they will talk to you about, I could have gone off on this
junction and I could have gone here instead.
(
38:15
):
There's not a perfect way of doing it, but I think then the tendency is to rush in and try to apply these
and then it can go very badly becau
se this is a very potent model. And so I think there needs to be an
adequate respect for learning that and taking the time. And so the way that you train in the model, you
do go into a core training, which is three years, and then after I've done advanced
training after that,
and then I stay in contact with peer groups and I seek out supervision. But it's really getting your head
around, this is a lifelong learning. This is not going to be, you've done the three years and you're good to
go. And I think the
principles are great, but the way that you learn it is that you actually take your
videotape to material and you show it to every block.
(
39:04
):
So you're constantly getting feedback in real time of the material that you're showing. And it did really
feel like a group psychotherapy process as well. Patricia is particularly skilled at being able to bring that
group dynamic proces
s in. So again, it's like you're having your own therapy alongside it, but of course
there's a lot of material out there. She's also on YouTube, so is John Frederickson. Michelle May is
releasing a book that I think is going to be very accessible. So if pe
ople want to have a read of it and how
it's applied, I guess from her own life and as a therapist and being in therapy and go to a conference,
that's where you're really going to get to see that material. So I think I was introduced to it on the
doctorate.
I saw a video and I signed up to a conference in Sweden. I was like, right, I've got to see more
of this. This is the soonest conference I can go to, but go to a conference. Yeah, see what you make of it.
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But I guess I would just encourage a healthy cauti
on that we can get really carried away with this, but I
wouldn't want anyone to have too much hubris in thinking it's an easy model. It is very complex.
Dr Marianne Trent (
40:17
):
Yeah, it sounds it, but you have made it sound, I dunno, you obviously just a master in your field. You,
I've loved chatting with you. How can people learn more about you and connect with you on socials
if
they want to, which I'm sure they will.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
40:31
):
Oh, well, thank you. Well, I am not super active on socials. It is something I need to get better at. But
you can find me at the website www.emotionallyconnected.co.uk. I'm on X and I am on Instagram, and
we are definitely looking going into next year, I a
m partnering with some professional dancers to kind of
bring very much this embodied psychology to life. So one of the hopes is that we will have for
professionals only workshops that kind of bring together, we're calling it at the moment, story body,
soul
work, and it's really going to integrate story work with embodied movement, practise sound
healing, and encouraging people to, of course, grapple with themselves because of course, who you are
determines everything that you're able to bring into the world
. So if people want to register in trust,
they can reach out and email me.
Dr Marianne Trent (
41:29
):
That sounds amazing. I w
ill absolutely be on the waiting list for that. Thank you so much for your time.
I've loved chatting with you. What an absolute privilege to have spent this time with you. And yeah, I
feel like our audience are incredibly lucky to have had you as a guest b
ecause yeah, you've just been
wonderful. So thank you.
Dr Suzanne Brown (
41:49
):
Well, thank you for what you are doing and br
inging many voices to this space, so it's very much needed.
So I appreciate you having me on.
Dr Marianne Trent (
41:58
):
Thank
you. And on brand, I'll say thank you, Suzanne. That makes me feel very seen, very important.
Thank you. You're welcome. Oh gosh, what an amazing experience that was speaking with Dr. Suzanne.
Please do go and follow her on social and check out her websit
e too. What do you think to this episode?
Has this wet your whistle to learn more? Has it made you think about the importance of accessing your
own therapy or perhaps your accessing this episode because you are considering I
-
S
-
T
-
D
-
P as a therapy
approach f
or yourself? Has it sealed the deal for you? Please do let me know. Drop me a comment. If
you're on Spotify, you can drop a comment as well. And if you are on Apple Podcast, please do rate and
review wherever you get your podcast. Please do follow the show
. It really is the kindest thing you can
do for totally free for any podcaster that you appreciate.
(
42:56
):
If you would like
to come along to the Aspiring Psychologist community, which is my free Facebook
group and is the exclusive home of Marianne's Motivation and Mindset sessions, please do so. You'd be
so welcome. Thank you so much for being part of my world. If you'd like a
little bit more and you are
ready for the next step, please do consider the Aspiring Psychologist membership, which you can join for
just 30 pounds a month with no minimum term, and you can always access all of the replay content
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since the launch of the m
embership too. Please do check out the Aspiring Psychologist book and the
Clinical Psychologist book the May. Well be another book on the way at some point soon too. You heard
it here first. I love providing this content for you. Please do let me know what
you think, and if you
wanted to buy me a cup of tea to say thank you, there's a link in the description for how you can do
that, or there's a link on any of my socials for my link tree too, if
Jingle Guy (
44:14
):
With Dr.